| Botanical |
Part |
How Prepared |
Medicine Form |
Remedy For |
Foodstuff |
| Adders-tongue |
Leaf |
Raw/mashed |
Paste | Ulcers, tumors, abscesses | Vegetable |
| Whole |
Boiled |
Wash | Inflammations, hives | ||
| Root |
Dried/steeped |
Tea | Vomiting, hiccoughs | Tea | |
| Alfalfa |
Leaf |
Dried/steeped |
Tea | Swollen glands, tonsillitis, spring tonic, blood purifier, hepatitis, aging, arthritis, sexual stimulant | Tea |
| Leaf |
Raw |
Wild/Green | Scurvy, Acid balancer | Salad | |
| Seed |
Dried/Steeped |
Bread flour | |||
| Aloe |
Leaf Juice |
Raw |
Salve | Burns, sunburn, insect bite, on nipples for weaning | |
| Alumroot |
Root |
Dried/powdered |
Compress | External hemorrhaging | |
| Root |
Raw/ mashed |
Compress | Joints, hemorrhoids, sore feet | ||
| Root |
Dried/Steeped |
Tea | Diuretic | Tea | |
| Root |
Raw/Mashed |
Paste | Thrush, Ingrown nails | ||
| Leaf |
Boiled |
Compress | Sore Throat | ||
| Amaranth |
Flower |
Dried/steeped |
Tea | Contraception, stops menstruation | Tea |
| Leaf |
Boiled |
Compress | Swellings, sprains, ticks | ||
| Leaf |
Raw/steeped |
Tea | Stomachache | Tea | |
| Leaf |
Boiled |
High calcium & iron content | Spinach | ||
| Seed |
Dried/ground |
High in the amino acid lysine (almost a complete protein) | Bread flour & tea | ||
| Angelica |
Root |
Dried/steeped |
Tea | Appendicitis, liver, spleen, colic, kidney, diuretic, hepatitis | Bread flour & tea |
| Root |
Raw/mashed |
Compress | Bronchitis, asthma | (leaf) smoke | |
| Arrowhead |
Corm |
Roasted |
Chew & ingest | Diuretic | Bread flour, potato |
| Aspen |
Leaf bud |
Raw/mashed |
Compress | Wounds, sunburn, antibiotic, chicken pox | |
| Bud resin |
Steeped |
Tea | Scurvy | Tea | |
| Root bark |
Raw |
Chewed | Sore throat | ||
| Root |
Raw/mashed |
Compress | Bruises, sprains | ||
| Bark |
Steeped |
Tea | Colds, flu, allergies, anemia, antibiotic | Tea | |
| Barberry |
Berry |
Raw |
Chew & ingest | Fever, colitis, diarrhea, blood builder | Jam & fruit |
| Root |
Raw/boiled |
Wash | Cuts, bruises, external hemorrhaging, sprains | Stew flavoring | |
| Root |
Raw/mashed |
Paste | Ulcerated wounds | ||
| Bayberry |
Bark |
Dried/powdered |
Tea | Diarrhea, sore throat, fever, blood circulation, pneumonia, flu | Tea |
| Bark |
Boiled/mashed |
Paste | Cuts, insect bites | ||
| Root |
Boiled |
Tea | Blood builder, slows menstrual flow, cancer | Tea | |
| Leaf |
Dried/steeped |
Tea | Scurvy | Stew flavoring | |
| Berry |
Raw |
Chew & ingest | Flatulence, colic, stomach cramps | ||
| Beech |
Leaf |
Raw/steeped |
Wash | Frostbite, burns | |
| Leaf |
Raw/mashed |
Compress | Swelling, leg pain | ||
| Bark |
Raw/boiled |
Wash | Skin inflammation, hives, chicken pox | ||
| Bark |
Dried/ground |
Bread flour | |||
| Nut |
Dried/ground |
Coffee & oil | |||
| Birch |
Bark |
Raw/steeped |
Tea | Ulcers, fever, colitis, flatulence, diuretic, ringworm | Tea |
| Leaf |
Raw/steeped |
Wash | Wounds, burns, shampoo | ||
| Sap |
Boiled |
Syrup | Cough, laxative, abdominal cramps, appendicitis, asthma, pleurisy | Syrup & stew flavoring | |
| Bitterroot |
Root |
Raw |
Chew & ingest | Sore throat | |
| Root |
Dried/steeped |
Tea | Laxative, venereal disease, diabetes, worms, kidney stones, gallstones | Tea | |
| Root |
Raw/mashed |
Compress | Ulcerated wounds, sores, hives, external hemorrhaging, skin cancer | ||
| Seed |
Roasted |
Nervousness, exhaustion | Coffee | ||
| Black Cohosh |
Root |
Dried/steeped |
Tea | Sedative, rheumatism, diuretic, high blood pressure, convulsions, pleurisy, promotes menstruation | Tea |
| Black haw |
Root bark |
Raw/boiled |
Tea | Chills, fever, dysentery, diarrhea, blood circulation, heart palpitation, miscarriage prevention | Tea |
| Black Mustard |
Leaf |
Raw/mashed |
Poultice | Toothaches | |
| Leaf |
Raw |
Vitamin defiency, dandruff | Wild green | ||
| Seed |
Dried/steeped |
Tea | Aging, anemia, promotes menstruation, reduces testicle swelling | Tea | |
| Seed |
Raw/ground |
Paste | Rheumatism, sprains, lower-back pain, impetigo | ||
| Seed |
Raw/crushed |
Bath additive | Draws out congestion, pneumonia | ||
| Seed |
Raw/boiled with honey |
Salve | Relieves dryness, reduces skin discoloration | ||
| Blessed thistle |
Whole |
Raw/steeped |
Tea | Balances acid in system, allergies, increases appetite, menstrual cramps, memory enhancer | Tea |
| *Bloodroot |
Root |
Raw/steeped |
Weak tea | Rheumatism, ringworm, ulcers | Tea |
| Root |
Raw/boiled |
Wash | Insect repellent | ||
| Blue Vervain |
Root |
Raw/boiled |
Tea | Nervousness, worms, spleen, liver, blood circulation, headache, epilepsy, insomnia, gall stones, kidney stones, high blood pressure, heart palpitations, hepatitis, appendicitis, cancer, memory enhancer | Tea |
| leaf |
Dried/steeped |
Tea | Pokeweed antidote, convulsions | Tea | |
| Boneset |
Leaf |
Raw/steeped |
Hot tea | Bowel cleanser, increases perspiration, induces vomiting, colds | Tea |
| Leaf |
Raw/steeped |
Cold tea | Fever, jaundice, bone aches, hepatitis, swollen glands, tonsillitis, back pain | ||
| Burdock |
Root |
Dried/steeped |
Tea | Blood purifier, pleurisy, hepatitis, increases perspiration, swollen glands, cough, antibiotic, cancer | Vegetable, tea |
| Root |
Raw/mashed |
Salve | Burns, antitoxin, sprains | Stew flavoring | |
| Root |
Roasted |
Coffee & bread flour | |||
| Capsicum |
Fruit |
Dried/ground |
Tea | Ear infection, fevers, blood circulation, slows menstrual flow, menstrual cramps, blood builder, colds, pneumonia, internal hemorrhaging, anitbotic, antidepressant, chills, sinus | Tea |
| Cattail |
Cob down |
Raw |
Matting | Absorbent material | |
| Root |
Raw/ground |
Salve | Ulcerated wounds, sores, hives, blood coagulant | Bread flour | |
| Root |
Roasted |
Potato | |||
| Stem |
Raw/mashed |
Salve | Burns | Vegetable | |
| Celery |
Seed |
Dried/ground |
Tea | Bladder incontinence, blood cleanser, liver, hepatitis, tonsillitis, neuralgia, insomnia, spleen, swollen glands, aging, arthritis | Tea |
| Chamomile |
Flower |
Raw/mashed |
Juice tea | Jaundice, dropsy, promotes menstrual flow | Tea |
| Flower |
Dried/ steeped |
Wash | Liver & spleen pain, deodorant, athletes foot, shampoo | ||
| Leaf |
Dried/boiled |
Tea | Colic, infant convulsions, measles, diuretic, gall bladder afflictions, anemia, appendicitis | Tea | |
| Chaparral |
Leaf |
Raw/steeped |
Tea | Diuretic, hepatitis, dissolves cancer tumors, blood purifier, arthritis | Tea |
| Leaf |
Dried/boiled |
Wash | Bruises, skin blemishes, boils, warts, sprains | ||
| Chestnut |
Nut |
Raw/boiled |
Paste | Tick bites | Syrup |
| Nut |
Dried/ground |
Bread flour | |||
| Chicory |
Leaf |
Dried/steeped |
Tea | Hepatitis, liver ailments, spleen ailments, tonsillitis, vitamin & mineral deficiency, anemia, appendicitis | Tea |
| Leaf |
Raw |
Fresh greens | Scurvy, dandruff | Salad | |
| Leaf |
Raw/mashed |
Compress | Swelling, inflammation, hives, sprains | ||
| Root |
Roasted |
Coffee & chewing gum | |||
| Chokecherry |
Bark |
Raw/steeped |
Tea | Lung congestion, colds, cough, jaundice, antibiotic | Fruit (berry) |
| Bark |
Dried |
Smoked | Headache | ||
| Inner bark |
Dried/ground |
Compress | Ulcerated wounds, external hemorrhaging, antibiotic, conjunctivitis | ||
| Cinquefoil |
Lead |
Dried/steeped |
Tea | Abdominal cramps, allergies, appendicitis, pain reliever | Tea |
| Root |
Raw/mashed |
Paste | Itching rashes, sores, bruises, sprains | ||
| Root |
Juice |
Gargle | Cough, bleeding gums | ||
| Root |
Roasted |
Salt | |||
| Coltsfoot |
Leaf |
Dried/steeped |
Tea | Bronchitis, cough, asthma, whooping cough, sinus | Tea & salad |
| Leaf |
Raw/mashed |
Compress | Swellings | Stew flavoring & smoke | |
| Stem |
Roasted |
Salt | |||
| Comfrey |
Leaf |
Raw/mashed |
Compress | Burns, ulcerated wounds, gum lesions, bruises, sore throats, boils, cough, arthritis | |
| Root |
Dried/boiled |
Tea | Broken bones, nervousness, internal hemorrhaging, antitoxin | Tea | |
| *Cotton root |
Inner root |
Dried/boiled |
Weak tea | Eases labor, internal hemorrhaging | Tea |
| Root |
Dried/boiled |
Strong tea | Contraception | ||
| Leaf |
Raw/steeped |
Tea | Diarrhea, kidney stones | Tea | |
| Seed |
Raw/boiled |
Tea | Laxative, sedative, headache, convulsions | Tea | |
| *Cowslip |
Sap |
Raw |
Drops | Warts, tumors, skin growths | |
| Cramp bark |
Stem |
Raw/boiled |
Tea | Internal hemorrhaging, miscarriage prevention, menstrual cramps, slows menstrual flow, indigestion | Tea |
| Bark |
Raw/boiled |
Tea | Sedative, convulsions | Tea | |
| Berry |
Raw |
Chew & ingest | scurvy | Fruit | |
| Berry |
Raw/mashed |
Compress | Malignant ulcers & tumors | ||
| Cucumber root |
Leaf & shoot |
Raw |
Wild greens | Scurvy, dandruff | Salad |
| Dandelion |
Leaf |
Raw |
Wild greens | Eczema, hives, scurvy, blood cleanser, cancer, malignant skin tumors, blood circulation, acne, antiseptic, dandruff, warts | Salad |
| Sap |
Dried |
Appetite simulator | Chewing gum | ||
| Root |
Raw/boiled |
Tea | Rheumatism, liver & spleen ailments, gall bladder, blood builder, hepatitis, headache, appendicitis | Tea | |
| Root |
Roasted |
Coffee | |||
| Echinacea |
Root |
Raw/boiled |
Wash | Burns, wounds, boils, skin cancer, ear infection | |
| Root |
Dried/steeped |
Tea | Strong blood cleanser, antitoxin, pneumonia, sinus, ulcers, cancer, aging | Tea | |
| *Elderberry |
Leaf |
Raw/mashed |
Salve | Mosquito/fly repellent, deodorant | |
| Bark |
Raw/mashed |
Compress | Ulcers, blisters, burns, athlete's foot | ||
| Berry |
Raw |
Vitamin & mineral deficiency, diuretic, bowel cleanser | Fruit & tea | ||
| Elecampane |
Root |
Raw/boiled |
Wash | Wounds, itching rashes | |
| Root |
Raw/steeped |
Tea | Lower-back pain, toothache, worms, pancreas, spleen, pulmonary ailments, cough, alcoholism | Tea | |
| Eucalyptus |
Leaf |
Dried/steeped |
Tea | Asthma, bronchitis, spleen, rheumatism, tumors, ulcers, worms, pleurisy, sore throats, sinus | Tea |
| Leaf |
Raw/mashed |
Compress | Chest colds, sore throat | ||
| Feverbush |
Bark |
Raw/boiled |
Tea | Coughs, worms, fever, dysentery, jaundice, gangrene, tonsillitis, hepatitis, promotes perspiration | Tea, fruit, stew flavoring |
| Fireweed |
Sprout |
Boiled |
Wild greens | Scurvy, anemia, dandruff | Cooked greens |
| Stalk |
Boiled |
Wild greens | Scurvy, anemia | Soup | |
| Stalk |
Dried/ground |
Bread flour | |||
| Root |
Raw/mashed |
Compress | Swellings, leg pain | ||
| Root & leaf |
Dried/steeped |
Tea | Hay fever, diarrhea, tonsillitis | Tea | |
| *Flatspine ragweed |
Leaf |
Dried/steeped |
Weak tea | Promotes menstruation | Tea |
| Leaf |
Dried/boiled |
Strong tea | Contraception | ||
| Frostwort |
Leaf |
Raw/mashed |
Compress | Ulcerated wounds, skin cancer, tumors | |
| Leaf |
Dried/steeped |
Gargle | Mouth & gum lesions | ||
| Leaf |
Raw/steeped | Tea | Internal cancer tumors, ulcers | Tea | |
| Ginseng |
Leaf |
Dried/steeped | Tea | Cough, blood builder, sexual stimulant, exhaustion, memory | Tea |
| Root |
Raw | Chew & ingest | Digestive aid, prostate aid, retards cancer growth | ||
| Root |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Menstrual cramps, combats radiation effects in system | Tea | |
| *Golden ragwort |
Leaf |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Antidote for poison under skin | |
| Leaf |
Dried/steeped | Weak tea | Eases childbirth | Tea | |
| Leaf |
Dried/steeped | Strong tea | Contraception | ||
| Goldenseal |
Root |
Raw/mashed | Paste | Wounds, eczema, boils, sore breasts, um lesions, skin cancer, toothache, gum disease, hemorrhoids | |
| Root |
Dried/steeped | Tea | Prostate ailments, asthma, cancer, jaundice, colitis, diabetes, ulcers, blood builder & purifier, bladder, abdominal complaints, alcoholism | Tea | |
| Gooseberry |
Leaf |
Dried/steeped | Tea | Kidney stones | Tea |
| Berry |
Cooked | Porridge | Fever, chills | Fruit | |
| Goose grass |
Stem & leaf |
Raw/steeped | Tea | Diarrhea | Tea |
| Root |
Dried/boiled | Tea | Postpartum drink to heal womb | Tea | |
| *Henbane |
Leaf |
Raw | Bath additive | Swellings | |
| Leaf |
Dried | Smoked | Hypnotic, hallucinogen | Smoke | |
| Leaf |
Raw/steeped | Weak tea | Insomnia, sedative, convulsions | Tea | |
| Hops |
Cone |
Dried/ground | Tea | Sedative, coughs, insomnia, gall bladder ailments, allergies | Tea |
| Cone |
Raw/mashed | Salve | Itching skin, rashes, hives | ||
| Root |
Dried/steeped | Tea | Jaundice, liver ailments | Tea | |
| Horehound |
Leaf |
Dried/steeped | Tea | Coughs, pulmonary ailments, jaundice, asthma, worms, hoarseness, laxative, chills, tonsillitis, diabetes, promotes perspiration, aging | Tea |
| Horsetail |
Lea |
Raw/steeped | Tea | Diabetes, diuretic, kidney ailments, appendicitis | Tea |
| Leaf |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Gangrene, ulcerated wounds, bones, burns | ||
| Leaf |
Scorched in grease | Salve | Cankers, gum lesions | ||
| Stem |
Raw/mashed | Compress | External hemorrhaging | Bread flour | |
| Stem |
Dried/steeped | Tea | Promotes menstruation, dropsy | Tea | |
| *Indian hemp |
Leaf |
Raw/mashed | Poultice | Hemorrhoids, sties | |
| Leaf |
Dried/ground | Paste | Ulcerated sores, dissolves skin tumors | ||
| Leaf |
Raw/steeped | wash | Dandruff, lice, shampoo | ||
| Root |
Raw/steeped | Weak tea | Kidney ailments, heart stimulant, antidepressant, blood circulation, aging, asthma, exhaustion | Chewing gum & tea | |
| Indian lettuce |
Leaf |
Raw | Wild greens | Scurvy, anemia | Salad |
| *Jimsonweed |
Leaf |
Dried | Smoked | Hypnotic, sedative, asthma, insomnia, hallucinogen, convulsions | Smoke |
| Leaf |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Bruises, swellings, sprains, spider & rattlesnake bites | ||
| Jojoba |
Nut |
Roasted | Coffee | ||
| Root |
Boiled | Paste | Hair shampoo | ||
| Juniper |
Leaf |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Burns | Smoke |
| Twig |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Antiseptic, acne, athletes foot, dandruff | ||
| Berry |
Raw/steeped | Paste | External hemorrhaging | Coffee, tea, bread flour | |
| Lady's slipper |
Root |
Dried/steeped | Tea | Sedative, pain reliever, insomnia, tranquilizer, headache, internal calmative, menstruation | Tea |
| *Larkspur |
Root |
Raw/boiled | Wash | Head & body lice | |
| Lichen |
Moss |
Raw/steeped | Tea | Cough, pleurisy, bronchitis | Tea |
| *Lobelia |
Leaf |
Dried/steeped | Weak tea | Hepatitis, spasms, colic, venereal disease, colitis, coughs, pleurisy, bronchitis, convulsions, arthritis, bladder | Smoke |
| Shoot |
Raw | Wild grebes | Scurvy, anemia, bones | Salad | |
| Root |
Dried/steeped | Weak tea | Hypnotic, insomnia, headache | Tea | |
| Root |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Hemorrhoids, skin cancer, draws out boils | ||
| Magnolia |
Flower |
Boiled | Oil wash | Dandruff | |
| Root |
Dried/steeped | Tea | Rheumatism, fever, chills, bursitis | Tea | |
| Maize |
Kernel |
Cooked | Vegetable, bread flour | ||
| Silk |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Bedwetting, high blood pressure | Tea | |
| Oil |
Boiled | Tea | liver stimulant | Oil | |
| *Mandrake |
Root |
Dried/steeped | Weak tea | Bladder incontinence, liver ailments, asthma, blood circulation, insomnia, worms, poison antidote, aging | Tea |
| Resin |
Raw/boiled | Paste | Warts, tumors, skin cancer | ||
| *Mescal bean |
Bean |
Raw | Chewed | Hallucinogen | |
| *Mistletoe |
Leaf |
Dried/steeped | Weak tea | Induces labor | Tea |
| Mountain ash |
Bark |
Raw/steeped | Tea | Blood purifier, hepatitis, allergies, antisepic | Tea |
| Berry |
Raw | Chew & ingest | Scurvy | Fruit | |
| Mullein |
Flower |
Raw/steeped | Tea | Pain reliever, headache | Tea |
| Leaf |
Dried | Smoked | Asthma, lung congestion, pleurisy | Smoke | |
| Leaf |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Tonsillitis, ulcers, skin cancer, lower-back pain, acne, warts | ||
| Leaf |
Dried/steeped | Tea | Blood purifier, balances acid in system, antitoxin for cancer, acne | tea | |
| Root |
Raw/steeped | Tea | Liver & spleen ailments, hepatitis, swollen glands, appendicitis | Tea | |
| Nettle |
Leaf |
Dried/steeped | Tea | Fever, bronchitis, scurvy, tonsillitis, aging | Salad & tea |
| Leaf |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Rheumatism, neuralgia, arthritis | ||
| Leaf |
Raw/crushed | Juice | Diarrhea, worms | ||
| Root |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Jaundice, liver ailments, prostate ailments, hepatitis, diuretic, aging | Soup & tea | |
| Root |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Painful joints, bursitis | ||
| Oak |
Acorn mold |
Raw | Compress | Wound antibiotic, ticks, conjunctivitis | |
| Bark |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Hemorrhoids | ||
| Bark |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Diarrhea, appendicitis | Tea | |
| Inner bark |
Raw/boiled | Gargle/douche | Tonsillitis vaginal infection | ||
| Acorn |
Roasted/ground | Stew flavor, bread flour, oil | |||
| Palma Christi |
Whole |
Raw/boiled | Wash | Insect repellent | |
| Seed |
Raw/crushed | Liniment | Skin blemishes, skin growths, tumors, chapped skin, wrinkles | ||
| Leaf |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Internal ailments, tumors, hepatitis | ||
| Leaf |
Raw/boiled | Compress | Boils, swellings, sprains, inflamed breasts, sore throats, ulcers | ||
| Parsley |
Leaf |
Dried/steeped | Tea | Kidney stones, gallstones, heart palpitations, high in vitamin B & potassium, blood builder, blood circulation | Tea |
| Leaf |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Swollen glands, insect bites & stings, dries breast milk | ||
| Root |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Jaundice, diuretic, liver & spleen ailments, hepatitis, high blood pressure, arthritis | Tea | |
| Pasture Brake |
Root |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Flatulence, diarrhea, menstrual cramps, nipple softener, indigestion | Tea |
| Pennyroyal |
Leaf |
Dried/steeped | Tea | Scurvy, flatulence | Tea |
| Leaf |
Raw | Chew & ingest | Breath freshener | Salad | |
| Leaf |
Raw/boiled | Strong tea | Promotes perspiration, chills, relieves abdominal cramps, colic, promotes menstruation, contraception | ||
| *Peyote |
Heads |
Dried | Chewed | Hallucinogen (mescaline) | |
| Pine |
Bark |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Burn antibiotic | |
| Inner bark |
Boiled/mashed | Compress | Pleurisy | Vegetable | |
| Inner bark |
Boiled/mashed | Paste | Ulcerated wounds, boils, acne | ||
| Sap |
Boiled | Wash | Antiseptic, deodorant, acne, dandruff | Chewing gum | |
| Nuts |
Roasted/ground | Vitamin deficiency | Bread flour | ||
| Needles |
Boiled | Tea | Scurvy, ulcers, venereal disease, anemia | Tea | |
| Pipsissewa |
Leaf |
Dried/steeped | Tea | Eases childbirth, diabetes, bladder | Tea |
| Root |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Swollen glands, ulcers, tonsillitis, blisters, breast tumors | ||
| Plantain |
Leaf |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Cuts, abrasions | |
| Leaf |
Boiled/crushed | paste | Blisters, infection, boils, cracked lips | ||
| Leaf |
Dried/steeped | Tea | Worms, slows menstrual flow | Tea, vegetable | |
| Leaf |
Raw/crushed | Juice wash | Rattlesnake bite, poisonous insect antidote, eczema, burns, ulcerated wounds, cracked lips | ||
| Whole |
Crushed/boiled | Compress | Sprains | ||
| Seed |
Raw/steeped | Tea | Laxative, ulcers, hepatitis, liver ailments, tonsillitis, swollen glands | Tea | |
| Root |
Raw/mashed | Poultice | Toothaches | ||
| Sap |
Dried | Chewed | Chewing gum | ||
| Pleurisy root |
Leaf |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Expectorant, fever, increases perspiration, induces vomiting, chest pain, chills | Tea |
| Root |
Dried/boiled | Tea | Flatulence | Tea | |
| Root |
Roasted | Chew & ingest | Bronchitis, pleurisy, asthma | Potato | |
| Root |
Raw/mashed | Paste | Wounds | ||
| Sap |
Raw | Paste | Warts | ||
| Sap |
Dried | Chewed | Chewing gum | ||
| *Pokeroot |
Shoot |
Boiled | Wild greens | Vitamin deficiency, anemia | Asparagus |
| Seedling |
Boiled | Wild greens | Vitamin deficiency, anemia | Spinach | |
| Root |
Dried/steeped | Tea | Asthma, bronchitis, ulcers, swollen glands, ringworm, tumors, warts, spleen pain, heart palpitations, high blood pressure, hepatitis, appendicitis | Tea | |
| Berry |
Raw/mashed | Paste | Skin cancer, boils, ear infection, swollen breasts, ulcerated wounds, warts, acne, antitoxin | ||
| Prickly pear |
Shoot |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Increases breast milk flow | Seeds |
| Pulp |
Roasted/boiled | Compress | Infected sores, appendicitis, spider bites | Dried fruit | |
| Stems |
Peeled/mashed | Compress | Ulcerated wounds, warts | Bread flour (seeds) | |
| Puffball |
Whole |
Dried | Powder | Antibiotic, wounds, burns, external infection, bleeding | |
| Purslane |
Whole |
Raw | Chew & ingest | Vitamin deficiency, anemia | Salad |
| Whole |
Boiled | Wash | Fever, skin inflammations, hives, itching rashes | ||
| Stem |
Juice | Gargle | Cough, bronchitis, lung congestion | Vegetable | |
| Seed |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Insomnia, worms, sexual stimulant | Tea, bread flour | |
| Red clover |
Flower |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Sedative, liver ailments, gall bladder ailments, ulcers, blood purifier, antitoxin, hepatitis, diabetes, tonsillitis, throat gargle, internal cancer, aging, appendicitis, bowel cleanser, headache | Tea |
| Flower |
Raw/crushed | Salve | Ulcerated wounds, tumors, boils, skin cancer, aging spots | Bread flour | |
| Leaf |
Raw | Chew & ingest | Scurvy, appetite | Salad | |
| Leaf |
Raw/boiled | Compress | Abscesses, burns, boils, skin cancer, aging spots, freckles | Smoke | |
| Redroot |
Leaf |
Dried/steeped | Tea gargle | Sore throat | |
| Root |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Sedative, headache, joint pain, muscle aches, convulsions | Tea | |
| Rocky Mountain maple |
Inner twig |
Raw/boiled | Wash | Eye sores, feminine douche, sties, cataracts | Stew flavoring |
| Bark |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Worms | Tea | |
| Leaf |
Dried/steeped | Tea | Liver & spleen ailments, hepatitis, tonsillitis, swollen glands | Tea | |
| Rocky Mountain raspberry |
Leaf |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Eases childbirth, fevers, internal hemorrhaging, breath freshener, slows menstrual flow, eases menstrual cramps, constipation, croup | Tea & salad |
| Berry |
Raw/steeped | Tea | Miscarriage preventive | Tea | |
| Berry |
Raw | Chew & ingest | Vomiting, diarrhea, colitis | ||
| Sage |
Leaf |
Raw/boiled | Strong tea | Regulates menstrual cycle, reduces breast milk flow, deodorant | Tea |
| Leaf |
Dried/steeped | Tea | Stomach calmative, nausea, flatulence, liver ailments, kidney stones, gallstones, gargle for mouth & gum lesions, swollen glands, tonsillitis, hepatitis, aging, antidepressant | Tea | |
| Leaf |
Raw/juice | Drops | Warts, skin cancer, tumors | ||
| Salsify |
Sap |
Boiled | Tea | Gallstones | Salad (leaf) |
| Sap |
Dried | Chewed | Chewing gum | ||
| Sarsaparilla |
Root |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Venereal diseases, blood purifier, appendicitis | Tea |
| Root |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Infected sores, antidote for poisons | Stew flavoring | |
| Sassafras |
Flower |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Fevers, chills, congestion, constipation | Tea |
| Leaf |
Dried/powdered | Stew thickener | |||
| Bark |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Skin lesions, wounds, hives | Smoke | |
| Root |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Bruises, sprains, swellings | ||
| Root bark |
Dried/steeped | Compress | Kidney ailments, bronchitis, high blood pressure, promotes profuse perspiration, bowel cleanser | Tea | |
| Saxifrage |
Leaf |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Kidney & bladder ailments | Tea |
| Leaf |
Raw | Wild greens | Scurvy, anemia | Salad | |
| Scurvy grass |
Leaf & stem |
Raw | Wild greens | Scurvy, anemia | Salad |
| Root |
Roasted | Potato | |||
| Serviceberry |
Inner bark |
Raw/boiled | Wash | Sore eyes | |
| Young berry |
Raw/steeped | Tea | Diarrhea | Tea | |
| Mature berry |
Raw/mashed | Fruit | Scurvy, anemia | Pemmican additive | |
| Shepherd's Purse |
Leaf |
Raw/crushed | Compress | Wounds, bruises, ear infection | |
| Leaf |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Internal hemorrhaging, childbirth hemorrhaging, ulcers | Tea | |
| Leaf |
Raw | Wild greens | Scurvy | Salad | |
| Seed |
Raw | Spice | Vitamin deficiency, anemia | Seeds, stew flavoring, bread flour | |
| Pod |
Roasted | Wild food | Vitamin deficiency, anemia | Vegetable | |
| Sap |
Soaked in moss | Compress | Nosebleeds | ||
| Skullcap |
Leaf |
Dried/steeped | Tea | Sedative, headaches, fever, abdominal cramps, insomnia, high blood pressure, coughs, heart palpitations, allergies | Tea |
| Slippery Elm |
Inner bark |
Raw/mashed | Paste | Ulcerated wounds, boils, skin cancer, burns | |
| Inner bark |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Laxative, antitoxin, bursitis | Tea | |
| Inner bark |
Raw/boiled | Wash | Chapped skin, rashes | ||
| Root |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Eases childbirth, ulcers | Tea | |
| Solomon's Seal |
Root |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Broken bones | Tea & bread flour |
| Root |
Raw/boiled | Wash | Freckles, skin discoloration, bruises, hemorrhaging wounds | Fruit (berry) | |
| Sorrel |
Leaf |
Raw/boiled | Drink | Stomach hemorrhaging | Lemonade & stew flavoring |
| Leaf |
Raw | Wild greens | Scurvy, anemia | Salad | |
| Leaf |
Raw/crushed | Compress | Skin tumors, boils, warts | ||
| Root |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Slows profuse menstrual flow, nosebleeds | Tea & soup | |
| Spleenwort fern |
Leaf |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Abdominal cramps, diarrhea, eases childbirth, spleen | Tea |
| Leaf |
Raw | Moth repellent | |||
| Leaf |
Raw/boiled | Wash | Blisters, poison ivy, skin abrasions & sores, bites, ear infection | ||
| Squawberry |
Berry |
Raw | Food | Diarrhea | Fruit |
| Leaf |
Dried/steeped | Tea | Bleeding, miscarriage preventive, reduces menstrual flow & pain | Tea | |
| Starwort |
Leaf |
Raw/crushed | Compress | Swellings, abscesses, boils, ulcerated wounds, infected sores, hemorrhoids | |
| Leaf |
Dried/steeped | Tea | Cancer, constipation, hepatitis, swollen glands, tonsillitis, appendicitis, blood purifier | Tea | |
| Leaf |
Raw | Wild greens | Vitamin deficiency, anemia | Salad | |
| Stillingia |
Root |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Bronchitis, sore throat, swollen glands, tonsillitis, hepatitis, broken bones, blood purifier, sprains, rheumatism, spleen pain, bursitis, cancer | Tea |
| Stonecrop |
Leaf |
Raw/crushed | Poultice | Warts, skin tumors, skin cancer, gangrene | |
| Leaf |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Fever, ulcers, kidney stones, appendicitis | Tea | |
| Leaf |
Raw/crushed | Juice wash | Ulcerated sores, boils | ||
| Sumac |
Flower |
Raw/boiled | Wash | Sore & infected eyes, sties | |
| Bark |
Raw/boiled | Wash | Burns, sunburn, eczema, blisters, external bleeding, hives, itching rashes, wrinkles | ||
| Inner bark |
Raw/boiled | Wash | Astringent | ||
| Sap |
Raw | Paste | Toothache | ||
| Juice |
Raw | Salve | Infected sores/wounds | ||
| Berry |
Raw/boiled | Gargle | Sore throat, gum lesions | Smoke | |
| Root |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Internal hemorrhaging, ulcers | ||
| Sunflower |
Flower |
Raw/boiled | Wash | Arthritis, rheumatism, bursitis | Brussels sprouts, soup |
| Seed |
Raw | Food | Bronchitis, scurvy, chills, promotes perspiration | Seeds & coffee substitution | |
| Seed |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Prostate rejuvenator, diuretic | Bread flour & tea | |
| Root |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Bruises, blisters, snake bites, spider bites | Smoke (leaf) | |
| Sweet-rush root |
Root |
Raw | Chew & ingest | Flatulence | |
| Root |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Colic, digestive upsets | Tea | |
| Rootstalk |
Raw | Chew & ingest | Pain reliever | ||
| *Tansy |
Whole |
Raw/boiled | Strong tea | Contraception | Tea |
| Flower |
Raw/steeped | Weak tea | Fever, gall bladder ailments, worms, heart palpitations | Tea | |
| Leaf |
Raw/boiled | Wash | Lower-leg pains | ||
| Leaf |
Raw/crushed | Compress | Sprains, headache | ||
| Seed |
Raw/steeped | Weak tea | Laxative, promotes menstruation | Tea | |
| Seed |
Boiled/mashed | Compress | Bruises, sunburn, warts, freckles, lower-back pain, skin growths, cancer tumors | ||
| Sap |
Boiled | Wash | Insect repellent | ||
| Thyme |
Leaf |
Raw/crushed | Compress | Antiseptic, cankers | Spice |
| Leaf |
Dried/steeped | Tea | Colic, flatulence, colds, bronchitis, whooping cough, promotes profuse perspiration | Tea | |
| Leaf |
Raw/crushed | Liniment | Neuralgia, arthritis, rheumatism, toothache, swelling pain, deodorant | ||
| Uva-ursi (Kinnikinnick) |
Leaf |
Raw/steeped | Tea | Blood purifier, hepatitis, internal hemorrhaging, acne | Tea & smoke |
| Berry |
Raw | Food | Diuretic, diabetes, prostate ailments, kidney stones | Fruit | |
| Valerian |
Root |
Dried/ground | Bread flour | ||
| Root |
Raw/boiled | Bath additive | Exhaustion | ||
| Root |
Dried/boiled | Tea | Sedative, abdominal cramps, headache, heart palpitations, insomnia, hypertension, anemia, convulsions | Tea | |
| Walnut |
Leaf |
Raw/boiled | Wash | Eczema, hives, boils, ulcerated sores, astringent, external hemorrhaging | |
| Bark |
Raw/boiled | Wash | Arthritis, skin diseases, chicken pox, measles, itching rashes | ||
| Inner bark |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Laxative, ulcers, diverticulitis | Tea | |
| Hull |
Raw/mashed | Syrup | Worms | Syrup (sap) | |
| Hull juice |
Raw/mashed | Wash | Head & body lice, dandruff | ||
| Hull juice |
Raw with honey | Syrup | Bronchitis, coughs, asthma | ||
| Nut |
Raw | Food | Vitamin deficiency, anemia | Nuts, oil, bread flour | |
| Watercress |
Leaf |
Raw | Wild greens | High in vitamin E, acidity balancer | Salad |
| Leaf |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Liver ailments, stamina, hepatitis, tonsillitis, swollen glands, heart strengthener, kidney stones, spleen pain, acidity balancer, aging, anemia, sedative | Tea & soup | |
| White pond lily |
Root |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Bladder ailments, diarrhea, prostate ailments, kidney ailments | Tea |
| Root |
Raw/boiled | Wash | Feminine douche for all womb & uterine abrasions and inflammations | Tea | |
| Root |
Raw/mashed | Poultice | Gum lesions, tooth pain | Vegetable (stem) | |
| Root |
Raw juice | Liniment | Discolored skin areas | ||
| Wild lettuce |
Juice |
Raw | Syrup | Pain reliever, headaches, intestinal calmative, abdominal cramps, hypnotic, sedative | Syrup |
| Sap |
Raw/boiled | Paste | Hives, toothache, poison ivy & oak | Smoke & vegetable (leaf) | |
| Sap |
Raw/boiled | Syrup | Bronchitis, coughs | ||
| Wild licorice |
Root |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Laxative, fevers | Tea |
| Root |
Raw/mashed | Oil | Earaches, neuralgia | ||
| Root |
Raw | Gum chew | Coughs, bronchitis, inner ear pressure | Chewing gum | |
| Wild onion |
Bulb |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Pneumonia, infected sores, congestion, sprains | Vegetable |
| Bulb |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Scurvy, worms, flu, antibiotic, allergies, appendicitis, whooping cough | Tea & soup | |
| Bulb |
Raw/boiled | Wash | Hives, itching skin rashes, bites, frostbite | Stew flavoring | |
| Bulb |
Raw/mashed | Juice | Earache | ||
| Wild rice |
Rice |
Raw/boiled | Food | High blood pressure, heart palpitations | Porridge, bread flour |
| Willow |
Leaf |
Raw/mashed | Poultice | Nosebleeds, toothache, hemorrhoids | |
| Bark |
Dried/powdered | Wash | Astringent, detergent, dandruff | ||
| Inner bark |
Raw/boiled | tea | Venereal disease | tea | |
| Inner bark |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Infections, wounds, gangrene, antibiotic, bleeding | ||
| Wintergreen |
Leaf |
Raw/boiled | Gargle | Sore throats | Salad |
| Leaf |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Swellings, sore muscles, painful joints, pleurisy, sprains | Oil | |
| Leaf |
Dried/steeped | Tea | Ulcers, colic, gall bladder, internal hemorrhaging, liver & spleen ailments, flatulence, aging | Tea | |
| Berry |
Raw | Food | Promotes breast-milk flow | Fruit & stew flavoring | |
| Witch hazel |
Whole |
Raw/boiled | Steam | Bronchitis, flu, coughs | |
| Leaf |
Raw/crushed | Compress | Swellings, bruises, sprains | ||
| Leaf |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Stomach ulcers, external hemorrhaging | Tea | |
| Wormwood |
Leaf |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Bladder, emphysema, tape- & roundworm, jaundice, tonsillitis, liver & spleen ailments, colitis, hepatitis, blood purifier, appendicitis | Tea |
| Leaf |
Raw/crushed | Liniment | Sprains, bruises, swellings, rheumatism, arthritis, lower-back pain | ||
| *Yarrow |
Leaf |
Raw/mashed | Poultice | Toothache, gum lesions, ear infection | Smoke |
| Leaf |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Anesthetic, external hemorrhaging | ||
| Leaf |
Raw/boiled | Wash | Anesthetic, burns, sore breasts, irritated eyes, measles, chicken pox, hives, poison ivy & oak | ||
| Root |
Raw/steeped | Weak tea | Internal hemorrhaging, colds, swollen glands, hepatitis, gall bladder, blood purifier, appetite, diabetes | Tea | |
| Root |
Raw/boiled | Strong tea | Contraceptive | Tea | |
| Yellow dock |
Leaf |
Raw | Wild greens | Scurvy, high in vitamins A & C | Salad |
| Root |
Dried/steeped | Tea | Ulcers, swollen glands, tonsillitis, hepatitis, blood builder, liver & spleen ailments, anemia, coughing | Tea | |
| Root |
Raw/mashed |
Compress | Swellings, ulcerated wounds, cysts, leg pain | ||
| Yerba Santa |
Leaf |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Rheumatism, skin pain, hemorrhoids, hives, swellings, skin sores | |
| Leaf |
Raw | Gum | Breath freshener | Chewing gum | |
| Leaf |
Dried | Smoked | Asthma, bronchitis, lung congestion | Smoke | |
| Leaf |
Raw/steeped | Gargle | Sore throats, gum lesions | ||
| Leaf |
Raw/boiled | Tea | Vomiting, diarrhea, coughs, ulcers, bronchitis | Tea | |
| Yucca |
Flower |
Raw | Food | Snack | |
| Leaf |
Dried/steeped | Tea | Arthritis, fever, headache, rheumatism, ulcers, appendicitis | Tea & salad | |
| Fruit |
Raw | Food | Laxative | Fruit | |
| Root |
Raw/mashed | Compress | Ulcerated wounds & sores, hives, chicken pox, itching rashes, gangrene | ||
| Root |
Dried/ground | Detergent & shampoo | Cleanliness |
Wild Plants Used In Remedies
**Please be advised that this list is simply a reference of commonly used natural remedies for various ailments and is not intended to replace the advice of a medical practitioner. Please do not attempt to use any of these remedies before consulting your doctor. It is possible that you may be allergic to any of these herbs or they may cause serious and even fatal interactions with other herbs or drugs.**
* Denotes poison, narcotic, or abortifacient